Education Essay Example for Free

Education EssayEducation is the most powerful weapon, which you can use to interpolate the world. (1) When thinking about going back to discipline to finish my degree, I came upon this quote by Nelson Mandela. It touched me for two different reasons. The first, because I gift not finished my own education and second, because I am getting my degree in elementary education to be a grade school teacher. When trying to figure out which school would be best for my lifestyle and what I indirect requested to accomplish, there were several factors to consider. The main factors were degree, cost, time, and what drop dead my personality best.In forthwiths society, a college degree is a necessity. It is no longer an option or privilege. Most people feel the need to look unspoilt in the eyes of society. With that, comes a degree and with going to school for so long, comes a debt to be paid. WGU is by far the cheapest and quickest way to get a college degree. In todays society, those are the top two factors when looking into going to school. With the economy being what it is, everyone is trying to better himself or herself to get a better job and make more money. If youre looking to get your degree, WGU is the answer.The first thing I did when looking into colleges, was look for the schools that had a degree in elementary education. Not only that, but an accredited college with my degree. Several came up options of online programs or schools with a physical campus. After seeing exclusively the different choices, I had to think about what would work better for me. I am not a fan of a classroom, or a particular proposition time to be in one. I hate driving to school. I am never motivated to do work, unless it is on my time, in the comfort of my choosing. Also, with the job I had at the time, I would not use up been able to have a set schedule.So, I decided that online would be the best option. Although WGU does not have a specific degree in elementary education , it did have a degree in Interdisciplinary Studies (K-8), which satisfies the requirements. WGU also has one of the more flexible schedules in the online world. In todays day and age, most everyone going to school has a job. Some even have a couple. WGU is not only aware of that, but they abet it. They work with your prior obligations so that you dont feel deal school is taking over your life. Once figuring out that online was my best option, I then needed to weigh in on the cost.This was a bit tricky, since every online program sets their price differently. Some did it by the amount of credits turn backn each semester, some did it by the amount of classes, and WGU priced by term. That was initially what had caught my eye. I had never heard of that before. One set price for the six-month term no bailiwick how many credits you took? I was shocked. After doing all the calculations of what classes I still needed to complete my degree, WGU was the cheapest by far. I also needed t o see which schools apply financial aid, which most do.But with most of the schools costs for just the classes, financial aid wouldnt even make a dent. With WGU, it would throw for tuition, books, fees, etc. , plus extra for cost of living. Sounds like a no brainer, but I wanted to make sure I got the best education for the time I was going to put into it. Which brings me to my next point. I took my top three choices, by degree and cost, and looked into how much time I could put into it and how much time was required of me, for both semester/term and total, to finish my degree. All of them required at least 12 credits per semester/term to be considered full time.Which was what I wanted and needed for financial aid. Two of the three did not allow more than 18 credits a semester, with there being three semesters in a year. But WGU allowed as many credits as you are able to complete per each six-month term. So, although there are only two equipment casualty in a year, you could pot entially finish school quicker, if you set your mind to it. This is an imperative point to be made when thinking of the future. WGU is the only school online that allows and encourages students to take as many courses as they can handle in a 6-month period.The last factor I had to look at was whether the school was going to apparel my personality or if it would be a waste of my time and money. Once all signs pointed to WGU, I scrubed. I spoke with a very nice and enlightening woman, who told me exactly what to expect and what would be expected of me. She told me that I would be talking with a mentor, in my degree, once a week for the entire time I was in school. I would also have a community for each course, along with course mentors, to reach out to for help understanding the information.She told me about the website and how patrician it was to navigate through, and how organized I would be with the degree plan and separate tab options they have. She ended the call with emaili ng me a couple informational packets, along with letting me hump I could call or email anytime with any questions. After we hung up, I felt so warm and welcomed. Again, I was shocked. How could a simple phone call make me feel like I was already part of a community? That woman had to have been a great salesperson in a past life, or the school was really just that great, that it made her love her job more than one would think.Either way, she sold me. It sounded like I would fit this school more than any I have looked into in the past and I had made my decision. If you are looking for a school that makes you feel like more than just money in their pocket, some place where you feel important, then WGU is the school for you. After looking at all the research and all the facts, I decided on WGU. When combining my degree with cost, time, and my personality, WGU had it all. The cost alone can sell the school to any Joe Shmoe, but that really was just the frost on the cake for me.With the economy today, and most everyone having to work at least part time, no one has time for school. WGU has the most flexible schedule that whole kit with your free hours, so that you dont have to stress about getting things done by a certain time. WGU does not only have people who are there for you when you have a question, but they are there for you to root you on and they genuinely want to see you succeed. Who wouldnt want a bunch of cheerleaders to stand on the sidelines of your own dreams? I have looked into several options for continuing education, and I would, hands down, recommend WGU over any other school out there.

Ho Chi Minh City Essay Example for Free

Ho Chi Minh City EssayTrung nguyen is the most far-famed coffee brand in Vietnam. It was created in 1996 by Mr. D? ng Le Nguyen Vu. During student life in medical school of Tay Nguyen, Mr. D? ng had a question about coffee farmers life. Although the price of a cup of coffee wasnt cheap, but why, farmers were still poor. This question encouraged him to find the answers. He and his company suffered from many accidents, but they kept on trying. Those experiences brought them a good background for opening more shops and expanding their business widely. And in early 2004, they introduced G7 to the customers. This step saturnine Trung Nguyen history to the new page, they became the biggest and the most famous firm selling high-quality coffee powder. II. Strategy Trung Nguyen first opened their first coffee shop in Ho Chi Minh City in 1998 and received some positive feedbacks. In 2001 they had built over thousands coffee shops all over Vietnam and became top-rated brand in Vietnamese coffee industry.They did Franchising, the step which was different from all other Vietnamese firm, they were the first. After 5 years, Trung Nguyen not only could gain the trust, the belief of Vietnamese customers but to a fault customers in other countries like Singapore, Japan, Cambodia, etc. In 2006, Trung Nguyen invested and built the biggest high-quality G7mart system of stores for selling products. In June 2012, Trung Nguyen created the new strategy.That was creating the string of quick shops, which allows customers to choose some dissimilar kinds of coffee beans and the owner of the shop will mix them together for making the customers own styles. The evidence for the development of this strategy is the profit which grows 15% per week Trung Nguyens customers are not only the elder, the people who understand clearly about coffee but also, they have products for the young, who begin drinking coffee like student, teenager, etc. III. Revenue-Potential Growth.Although the economi cs go down, Trung Nguyen still makes profit, and improves themselve powerfully. In 2011, their revenue and production improve up to 151%, and the first six months in 2012, they gain up to 178% compared with the same cadence in 2011. The biggest evolution of Trung Nguyen is their G7 powder became the leader of coffee powder in Vietnam at the rate 37. 8% In the near future, Mr. D? ng plans to summation the world stock market and in the next 10 years, he tries to invest more than 800 million USD to build new factories and some additional options.

The Different Sources Of Finance And There Implications Finance Essay

The Different Sources Of Finance And at that place Implications Finance EssayThe assignment attempts to explore the unlike sources of finance and its implicationIt describes how different structures and cultures affect the business performance of the organization. It identifies the cost of finance as a resource, budgeting and financing adequately. The application of investment appraisal technique and coarse term decisions. Shows the understanding of basis business and accounting terminology.Research Methods.Theoretical studies from different books and Handouts from our tutor. Personal academic knowledge about business finance.ACCA background. JS AND Co. medium surface retailer scenario.Sources of FinanceJs and Co. must be very aware of the importance to use the appropriate sources of financing meeting the needs of your company.Sources of finance to businessThere are different sources of finance,namely Short term finance-Trade creditCommercial banks -overdraftFixed deposits for a p eriod of 1 year or lessAdvances acquire from customersVarious short-term provisionsOperating lease.Medium term finance-Debentures/bondsPublic deposits/fixed deposits for duration of three yearsCommercial banks Short term loans

Sales Promotions In Mobile Phone Industry In Pakistan Marketing Essay

gross sales Promotions In Mobile Phone Indus yield In Pakistan Marketing EssaySales promotions are typically viewed as an easily executed means of boosting short-term sales. Sales promotions can be divided into trade promotions, such as those enjoin at retail merchants (e.g. margin allowances, slotting and case allowances) and consumer promotions, which admit activities such as premiums, coupons, and price offs. I will be using practical examples of retail promotions but I will also cover consumer promotions in detail as well. there are two sales promotional tools namely price-oriented and non-price-oriented promotions. Price oriented promotions include discounts, coupons and rebates. Whereas, non-price-oriented promotions include free samples, sweepstakes, contests, premiums and frequent user programs. Price-oriented promotions are praised for their ability to achieve short-term results such as increasing market share, encouraging blade teddy and including product trial usage. Non-price promotions are primarily adopted for their ability to meet such longer-term objectives as enhancing bell ringer image, strengthening brand associations, or increasing brand loyalty.Every brand tries to draw the attention of the consumer by advertisements and price-promotions. As a result, the market is characterised by strong sales peaks that are caused by promotional actions. at that place has been much interest and discussion concerning the increasing proportion of a brands promotional budget that is cosmos allocated to sales promotion, often at the expense of advertize expenditure. There are a twist of reasons for the augment in sales promotion expenditure, such as escalating media costs and media clutter, managerial short-term focus, the increasing demand for managerial accountability, and changes in consumer decision making. A nonher significant reason for increasing sales promotion expenditure is the change in the balance of power from manufacturer/ supporter provider to retailer which puts considerable pres certainly on manufacturers/service providers to offer trade promotions.The basic reason of choosing this area of investigation is its originality and possibility of practical cover in the industry. Also, the consumers are demanding something extra and in the future only those companies will survive who delights their customers rather than just satisfying them and sales promotion has the potential to do that. Reason for choosing this area is that there is lack of research on efficiency of sales promotions in this market and I believe it would help the professionals in this regard.3 Research question/objectiveThe problem that have been identified is that sales promotions are big adds to cost specially in mobile(cellular) service industry, and do not achieve desired benefits if not properly plan, organised and forecasted particularly when market is already saturated and there is a strong competition culture. It does help you buy the farm out excessive charges, to try new plans and to increase sales whenever your company needs but it has certain limitations as well, for example it may decrease brand value and is often unpredictable. Additionally, it may create gap. Also, it may be attractable to new customers but they may switch after enjoying the benefits.I have planned to fix out how companies operating in mobile phone industry can better utilise the sales promotion tool for the benefit of arrangement and in turn increase overall profits and brand image.The main objectives of the research areTo justify the benefits of allocated budget to sales promotions.To identify the timing and epoch of a perfect sales promotion.Advantages and disadvantages of sales promotions for Telecommunication Industry.4 Research methodResearcher have planned to design a questionnaire based on consumer point of view regarding sales promotions, also intend to conduct critique using questionnaire from Mobilink managers (via e-mail). The sales promotion planning, patterns and feasibility at Mobilink will also be studied in order to support research with practical implications.Combination of quantitative and soft research methods will be used and will try to make it more practical rather than theoretical but it will be a combination of literature review and practical applications in industry.The qualitative research will be supported by using a questionnaire filling with managers and customers and utilising observation techniques by getting the customer point of view. For quantitative research, the survey research using questionnaires and will ask the consumers about the consumption patterns in order to compare the before and after effect of sales promotions on purchase behaviour.5 Data Collection and AnalysisI have planned to analyse the data by utilising Multiple discriminant analysis (MDA) and will try to find out the association between sales promotional tools and its particular effect on consumer buying b ehaviour.PEST, SWOT analysis as well as the fiscal and sales analysis of mobile companies under observation will be conducted.6 Literature reviewResearcher will explore some of the journals scripted in this regard . The sales promotion typology can be broadly divided into consumer promotions, retailer promotions and trade promotions (Teunter, 2002, Pp. 5). Consumer promotions are offered by manufacturers for consumers in collaboration with retailers and retail promotions are offered by retailers for consumers. Trade promotions are somewhat different because they are offered by manufacturers to influence retailers or other trade entities so that they can be persuaded to sell goods to other parties. All sales promotions are attempts to influence customer behaviour and these marketing efforts try to persuade customers to purchase more of the merchandise that has been include in the promotion effort. Not only do sales promotions offer highlight the merchandise that has been selected fo r promotion, but they also offer temporary price discounts or other inducements, such as coupons or rebates, that have been designed to enhance consumer interest and to persuade them to purchase more of selected products. However, non price promotions that offer premiums, membership to users clubs or entry to sweepstakes that can provide a decent prize to a few are useful in enhancing excitement and consumer interest. Price cuts, attractive display, cause highlighting and a combination of all of the previously mentioned attractions are often a part of promotions. Consumers like promotions because these events offer hedonistic pleasures including entertainment, exploration and self verbiage along with monitory savings and an ability to purchase brand items that may have been unaffordable because of their high regular prices.5Although published literature related to promotions has indicated that increased promotional spending in the relatively recent past is being questioned as be ing efficient in terms of its ability to deliver returns, it has to be apprehended that the cost of advertising has also soared above the rate of inflation and it is difficult to reach a wide diversity of consumers effectively with a single advertising message that has to be presented on a constantly increasing plethora of mediums that includes print, television, radio and website etc which attract different segments of the total market population (Teunter, 2002, Pp. 6).A number of theoretical models that attempt to explain customer behaviour in regard to promotions have been presented and these include the economic model, the stimulus retort model, the stimulus organism solvent model and trait theory (Teunter, 2002, Chapter 2). The economic model use to promotions attempts to explain customer response in terms of a relaxation of their budgets due to reduced prices which makes it possible for them to purchase more of a retail item which may have been appealing, but somewhat ou t of reach. The stimulus response model applied to sales promotions attempts to explain the impact of promotions on customers in terms of a management of the behavioural learning of customers that attempts to present appropriate cues about purchase behaviour and attitudes towards retail items that are being promoted and which are likely to be copied by consumers. Vicarious learning which takes place by customers as a result of a promotion is expected to encourage new product adoption. Classical conditioning is expected to motivate consumers to act and purchase a retail item that is being promoted, operant conditioning is expected to reinforce the message that a customer needs an item and this also encourages emotional attachment for an item, while the stimulus response organism model attempts to create and translate a customers perceptions of the environment, (attribution, price perception, perceived risk and prospect theory), into actual consumer choice for a retail item. Howeve r, it has to be appreciated that efforts to condition consumers in favor of a product costs money and a retailer has to be able to justify the funds that are spent in terms of increased sales, customer loyalty and customer appreciation. Also, promotions are undertaken because if a retailer ceases to indulge in promotions, then some other retailer will do better by offering promotions to customers and this way they are likely to gain an edge on those retailers that are not offering promotions. afterward all, customers want value for their money and will spend where they are likely to get the most in terms of products, convenience, quality and excitement. Thus, retailers have to somehow visualise what they can possibly offer to customers based on their earnings in a manner that is likely to please customers most and hopethat their efforts will increase sales and improve customer loyalty. .7 Practical and ethical issuesI think sure-footediality of customer data and company specific information will be a big challenge. Gathering accurate data from consumers will be a question mark as well. I will make sure that each and every information I analyse is up-to-date and accurate to the best of my knowledge. Also, I will cross check and confirm each bunch of data before drawing conclusions based on that.Managing and questionnaire filling with managers will be a big task but I am confident and dedicated to my goal.8 Plan or timetableI will study and do all the literature review and research first of all followed by survey using questionnaire and managers interviews in the end. I intend to complete each of these major tasks on the following planned datesTASK TIMELiterature Review and Essential reading4 weeksOnline Survey and questionnaire. 2 weeksCompiling and Analysis of data4 weeks.Conclusion and finalizing.2 weeks.

Travel and Tourism Essay

Travel and touristry EssayIntroduction to Travel and TourismTourism is travel for leisure, recreational and phone line purpose. Tourists can be defined as people who travel to and stay in places outside their usual surroundings for more than twenty-four hours and non more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes by the World Tourism Organization. Tourism is a known affair in human life. It has been an manufacturing of vast dimensions and change surfacetually supports scotch and favorable growth. Tourism demes refreshfulide has induced phenomenal growth. With more than 600 million people travelling annually, touristry is the worlds largest industry, with revenues of about half a trillion dollars a year, and averaging five-spot percent annual growth.India, being a vast and diverse country has al slipway something to offer, and its glorious traditions and ample ethnic heritage argon linked with the culture of touristry. Its magnificent monuments suck in large numbers of visitors from all over the world. Tourism is the largest service industry in India, with a contribution of 5.68% of the national GDP and 8.78% of the perfect consumption in India. India witnesses more than 13.72 million annual foreign tourer arrivals and 650 million domestic holidaymaker visits. The touristry industry in India devolved about US$ 100 billion in 2008 and is expected to increase to US$ 275.5 billion 2018 at a 9.4% annual growth rate.Booming IT industry and outsourcing industry has lead to growing number of business trips made by foreigners to India, who often add a weekend break or longer holiday to their trip. Foreign tourist spends more in India than al to the highest degree any other country worldwide. Tourist arrivals ar projected to increase by over 22% per year with till 2010. Tourism minister has also played an important role in the development of the industry, initiating advertising campaigns such as the Incredible India camp aign, which promoted Indias culture and tourist attractions in a fresh and memorable way. This campaign helped create a colourful image of India in the minds of tourists all over the world and in a flash conduct to an increase in the following among tourists.The tourism industry has helped growth in other sectors as diverse as horticulture, handicraft, agriculture, construction and even poultry.Both directly and indirectly, increased tourism in India has created jobs in a variety of related sectors. Almost 20 million people argon now working in the Indias tourism industry.Growth Of Hospitality Industry In IndiaThe hotel industry in India is red ink through an interesting phase. One of the study reasons for the increase in contend for hotel rooms in the country is the boom in the overall economy and high growth in sectors like information technology, telecom, retail and real estate. wage hike stock market and new business opportunities are also attracting hordes of foreign inv estors and international corporate travellers to look for business opportunities in the country.The hotel industry in India is going through an interesting phase. The industry has a capacity of 110,000 rooms. According to the tourism ministry, 4.4 million tourists visited India last year and at the current rate, the demand will heave to 10 million by 2010 to accommodate 350 million domestic travellers. The hotels of India earn a shortage of 150,000 rooms fuelling hotel room rates across India. With tremendous prolong of opportunity, India has become a destination for hotel chains looking for growth.Due to such a huge potential available in this segment, several global hotel chains like the Hilton, Accor, Marriott multinational, Berggruen Hotels, Cabana Hotels, Premier Travel Inn (PTI), InterContinental Hotels group and Hampshire among others have all announced major investment plans for the country. The Governments move to declare hotel and tourism industry as a high priority se ctor with a provision for 100 per cent foreign direct investment (FDI) has also provided a save impetus in attracting investments in to this industry.It is estimated that the hospitality sector is likely to see US$ 11.41 billion rise in the next two years, with around 40 international hotel brands making their presence known in the country by 2011. Simultaneously, international hotel asset management companies are also likely to enter India. Already, US-based HVS International has firmed up plans to enter India, and industry players believe others like Ashford Hospitality Trust and IFA Hotels Resorts among others are likely to follow suit.Niche TourismThe concept of niche tourism has emerged in recent years in counter-point to what is commonly referred as mass tourism. In a globalising world of change magnitude sameness, niche tourism represents diversity and ways of making difference. It plays on the pejorative connections that have accompanied the evolution of mass and package tourism and their, often cited, electronegative upholds in relation to environmental adulteration and socio-cultural disturbance. For destination managers and planners seeking to utilise tourism as a mechanism for economic development, the niche tourism approach appears to often greater opportunities and a tourism that is more sustainable, less damaging and more capable of delivering high spending tourists.The term niche tourism is largely borrowed from the term niche marketing, which in second has appropriated the niche concept from the language of the sexual intercoursely recent discipline of ecology.Tourists, as consumers have developed increasing levels of expertise and experience of being tourists. Whilst this developmental frame of tourists may non always be linear or simplistic.Figure 2 Niche Tourism ComponentsTypes of Niche TourismsNiche tourism has broadly been split up into following componentsCultural Tourism Cultural tourism is the subset of tourism concerned wit h a country or regions culture, specifically the lifestyle of the people in those geographic areas, the history of those peoples, their art, architecture, religions, and other elements that helped shape their way of life. Cultural tourism includes tourism in urban areas, particularly historic or large cities and their cultural facilities such as museums and theatres. It can also include tourism in boorish areas showcasing the traditions of indigenous cultural communities (i.e. festivals, rituals), and their values and lifestyle.Environmental Tourism Environmental tourism, ecotourism, or genius tourism provides an opportunity to visit undisturbed natural areas, scenic vistas, and observe plants and wildlife. Ecotourism is responsible travel to fragile, pristine, and usually protected areas that strive to be low impact and often small scale as an alternative to mass tourism. Its purpose is to educate the traveller and provide funds for ecological conservation, directly benefit the e conomic development and political empowerment of local anaesthetic communities and foster respect for different cultures and for human rights. Generally, ecotourism focuses on volunteering, personal growth and environmental responsibility. Ecotourism typically involves travel to destinations where flora, fauna, and cultural heritage are the primary attractions. One of the goals of ecotourism is to offer tourists insight into the impact of human beings on the environment, and to foster a greater appreciation of our natural habitats. liable ecotourism includes programs that minimize the negative aspects of conventional tourism on the environment and enhance the cultural integrity of local people. agrestic Tourism Any form of tourism that showcases the rural life, art, culture and heritage at rural locations, thereby benefiting the local friendship economically and socially as well as enabling interaction between the tourists and the locals for a more enriching tourism experience c an be termed as rural tourism. Rural tourism is essentially an activity which takes place in the rural areas.The term rural tourism was adopted by the European Community to refer to all tourism activities in rural areas or as an economic activity, which depends on and exploits the countryside.Figure 1 Rural Tourism ApproachForms of Rural TourismAgritourism Agritourism or farm tourism refers to an organization working on farm or agricultural plant made for entertainment of tourists or visitors, thereby generating income for farm owners. This may help the farmers to interact with the visitors, thereby benefiting the visitors to enrich their fellowship regarding agritourism.Sports Tourism It involves tourists to participate or observe rural sports. It teaches the local rural people how to get scope/chance in international game and to repugn with opponents. It enables the people of different cultural background to mix with other people and exchange cultural activities between the part ies and thereby they are culturally rich. professional-Poor Tourism Pro Poor tourism is set up in developing countries as a promoter to improve the local economy for local people. It enhances the linkages between tourism businesses and poor people so that poverty is reduced and poor people are able to participate more effectively in tourism development. The aims of pro-poor ranges from increasing local employment to involving local people in the decision making process.Introduction to Rural Tourism in IndiaMajority of India is among the rural category with the holiness and subtleness intact in the very essence of the village soil. This pious environment of the rural India attracts lot of interest among the tourists in India and thus rural tourism is a fast emerging category.A national tourism policy was introduced in 2002, with rural tourism identified as a focus area to generate employment and promote sustainable livelihoods. The government in its 10th five year plan has focused on the subject of rural tourism. With a rich diversity in culture, heritage, diet, crafts, and tradition, India has immense potential and opportunity. It has identified certain areas across the country, which can immediately be developed as the rural destinations.The government partnered with the united Nations Development Program (UNDP) for an Endogenous Tourism Project. Some 30 rural sites were selected in 20 states to develop as destinations for rural tourists. The UNDP pumped in an initial US$2.5 million. Those proposals that were selected by the government were entitled to assistance up to US$100,000.Divining Forces in Rural TourismIndustry stakeholders define the rural tourism experience by what they offer as product. But they are simply responding to what they perceive as an increasing demand for experience of rural communities, and interpreting it via their own world views. This demand is driven by a range of forces that combine to create tourist interest in rural experien ces. These forces have been identified by umpteen authors and can be summarised asTourist generating regions for rural tourism are highly developed and urbanised. The stresses of urban living and the remoteness from the natural environment has created a desire for escape from the monoculture of city living.Baby boomers are driven to tourism experiences that yield increased self- sentience in their drive for longed for perfection that compensates for lives destabilised by uncertainty and peril (Mackay, 1997)Demand fuelled by media, over-familiarity and congestion with traditional tourist resorts and increased interest in alternative attractions with its voracious appetite for content and the resultant over scene of many traditional tourist destinations.Increasing environmental awareness and interest in the relationship between humans and the environment. Green issues have raised the magnet of rural experiences as ecologically sustainable tourism.Transport, communication, and the removal of political and economic barriers to travel have facilitated accessibility of rural areas.Increase in number of bare(a) independent travellers due to the increased capacity, especially in long-haul transport modes. When combined with increasing discretionary incomes, greater awareness of the range experiences on offer, the accessibility and magnet of rural destinations has been dramatically improved.Changing work patterns have increased the popularity of shorter breaks that minimise the absence from work and the effect of absences on work flow and involvement.An increased interest in heritage can be satisfied through rural tourism as rural areas are often the repositories of remnant heritage.Rural areas are perceived as healthier, offering fresher air, cleaner water and the opportunity for outdoor recreation. Rural areas offer fresh and speciality food. (Bartmann and Baum, 1998)Issues with Rural TourismThe pretermit of statistical baseIt is difficult to establish volume and value of rural tourism as a specific market sector in nations, even harder on an international scale. Many countries have different definitions of rural and will therefore collect different data. Data on rural tourism are not easily obtainable.Rural communitiesThese tend to be non-uniform for example remove versus accessible rural areas contain very different types of settlement, employment opportunities, socio-demographic characteristics. Different community structures with diverse responses to tourism exist.Tourism development strategies may not benefit all rural areasWhere there is an inadequate supply of attractions or accommodation, tourism may not flourish. However marketing strategies must be good to attract tourists. Likewise, development of tourism provision by local people may not be feasible in a depressed rural economy.Impact of Rural TourismThe aim of tourism development in rural areas is, in general terms, to provide opportunities for economic and social developmen t. In some areas, tourism provides the main source of income and employment, as well as providing social and economic benefits. Inevitably, negative aspects of rural tourism are evident as well. (Gannon 1994)EconomicAssists viability of existing tourism and non-tourism business.Encourages dependence on industry prone to uncontrollable changeCreates new employmentCreates part time, seasonal employmentAttracts inward investmentIncurs development costs and public service costSocio-culturalAssists in viability of local serviceCreates emotion of invasion by touristsCreates sense of prideIncreases crimeRevitalises local culture, traditions, events and craftsReduction in local servicesEnvironmentalLeads in environmental improvements in settlementsIncreases last and tear on landscape featuresProvides income for conservation of buildings and natural environmentCreates need for new developments which may not be in keeping with local area.Fosters awareness of conservation as worthwhile activ ityIncreases pollution and affects local biodiversityTable 1 Positive and negative impacts of rural tourismNiche Market A Place in Rural TourismIf the importance of the products one buys lies largely in their potential as social markers, tourism marketers must focus two on tourisms social signification and on meanings attached to spaces in which these occur. Explanations of tourism consumption cannot be derived in isolation from the social relations in which they are embedded. New users of the countryside are redefining what constitutes rurality, and there is a need to take postmodernism and the construction of the rural much more seriously. Contemporary social construction often transcends the countrysides existent characteristics and qualities of open space or fresh air by representing it as the setting for the achievement of a range of personal goals. The need for a wider sociological approach to tourism studies has been emphasised by Sharpley, who argues for the recognition of broader social and cultural influences that shape consumer behaviour as a whole and influence consumption patterns. In the interests of the rural environment, therefore, and of the small businesses trying to meet the needs of emerging markets, it is necessary to look beyond classical marketing theory to gain a helpful understanding of rural tourism consumption and to evaluate the existence of niches for marketing purposes.The increasing need for analysts to focus on consumption as an improved means of understanding contemporary forms of rural tourism demand requires a dynamic framework within which the analysis can be conducted. A continuum to measure the relative importance of the countryside to the consumption of tourism in rural areas is proposed to indicate the importance of the countryside to the purpose of the trip and to tourist satisfaction. The significance of the model lies in its recognition of the primacy of uncomplete tourism nor tourist types but the ways in which t he countryside is consumed as a recreational resource.Challenges and Opportunities in Rural TourismThe major problem in rural areas is that there is not much scope for working. Most of the People are engaged in agricultural activities, some of them in forestry and others are artisans. Villages are assay with large families with one or two earning members in the family and high consumption expenditure. Due to less scope in villages most of them started migrating to cities.There are 638,691 villages in India as per the Census Report 2001 and the rural population is 741,660,293 with average population of 1,161 per village. Many of these rural communities have the potential have the potential resources, ability to attract the growing tourism industry. The scenic beauty, historical importance may appeal the urbanites, caught up in todays fast pace of lifestyle.Challenges in Rural TourismThe major challenges are the need to preserve the environment and natural resources and the need for proper education.Legislation ProblemsRespondents have pointed out that there can be legal problems. Tourism is a part of entertainment industry. All hotels, motels and cottages having license pay valuatees to government. Rural tourism should have a tax holiday or it should be tax free. The government should encourage rural tourism to grow.Lack Of Trained Man PowerThe ruler people require to be trained for discharging their duties, decorating the cottages and maintaining them, serving food to the visitors and to understand the taste of the costumers, either the local cuisine or different type of Indian cuisine. The success of rural tourism totally depends on the eccentric of service provided to the tourists. To develop the manpower government has to take initiative to open various short training courses for imparting knowledge and skills.Insufficient Financial donjonTo start rural tourism, sufficient fund is required to promote it in introductory phase. Rural tourism is still unc ommon to many tourists. This is because the government has conscionable started promoting rural tourism. Central and state government should encourage rural tourism by providing financial support to start the project. As it will create employment in rural areas and will help the inflow of funds from rural areas to urban areas.Lack of Local InvolvementSince rural people do not have knowledge and skills to involve hem in different activities. They may get the job of unskilled workers. The rural people need to develop the knowledge and skills to have a higher involvement in rural tourism. The basic concept behind the rural tourism is the participation of rural people. But in practice local people are seldom involved in decision making, planning and implementing policies. Most of rural people do not have much knowledge of tourism, and are misled by outside investors who hope to take most of the economic benefits from rural area.Language ProblemThere are 16 recognized languages and 850 dialects in India. Although Hindi is an official language, in many parts of India people do not understand it. The rural people have to get ahead themselves to communicate with the urbanites. The villagers not only have to educate themselves but they have to understand hindi to interact with the Indian costumers and English to communicate with the foreign costumers.Opportunities in Rural TourismThe tourists look for quality environment and meaningful experience. Marketing of rural is a specialist job. For rural tourism, rural people have to give up themselves to professional marketers who understand the complexity of their task. The business depends on the development of networks, creation of trust and loyalty and information system, all of which takes money and time to develop, which is beyond the resources of most individual.Tourists have become more educated, more aware of facilities available and more experienced, their expectation has also increased. People are interested in exploring new places. Rural tourism in India has great future, since it not only provides natural elements of beauty but also the indigenous local traditions, customs and foods. Direct experience with local people can be a unique selling proposition to attract tourists. Every state in India has unique handicraft, traditions and foods. The rural tourism not go for mass marketing, rather different strategies should be under taken for different segment to make it successful.

Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre - Confronting Repression, Achieving Progression :: Jane Eyre Essays

Jane Eyre  Confronting Repression, Achieving Progression Jane Eyre tells the story of a woman progressing on the path of acceptance. Throughout her journey, Jane encounters many obstacles to her intelligence. Male dominance proves to be the biggest obstructor at each stop of Janes journey Gateshead H on the whole, Lowood Institution, Thornfield Manor, Moor House, and Ferndean Manor. As she grows, though, Jane slowly learns how to understand and control repression. Janes journey begins at Gateshead Hall. Mrs. Reed, Janes aunt and guardian, serves as the biased ump of the rivalries that constantly occur between Jane and John Reed. John emerges as the dominant male figure at Gateshead. He insists that Jane concede to him and serve him at all times, threatening her with mental and physical abuse. Mrs. Reed condones Johns conduct and sees him as the victim. Janes rebellion against Mrs. Reed represents a realization that she does not deserve the unjust treatment. Jane refuses to be tough as a subordinate and finally speaks out against her oppressors. Her reactions to Mrs. Reeds hate appear raw and uncensored, and foreshadow possible future responses to restraints. This rebellion also initiates the next pattern of her journey. Lowood Institution represents the next step in Janes progression. Her obstacle here appears in the form of Mr. Brocklehurst, the operator of the respectable institution. He made his first appearance at Gateshead Hall in order to examine Jane and verify her evil qualities (according to Mrs. Reed). At Lowood, Mr. Brocklehurst exemplifies the perfect hypocrite. He constantly preached for the denial of luxury and indulgence (p.95), though his set conflict with these ideas. His wife and daughters personify the meanings of luxury and indulgence in that they were splendidly attired in velvet, silk, and furs (p.97). He extends his hypocrisy in quoting bible passages to support his preachings, though these preachings and passages do not apply to his own life. He says, I have a master to serve whose kingdom is not of this world my mission is to torment in these girls the lusts of the flesh, to teach them to clothe themselves with shamefacedness and sobriety, not with braided hair and costly apparel. . . (p.96). Although she must learn to deal with Brocklehursts complete dominance, Jane changes a lot during her old age at Lowood, due mainly to the teachings of Helen Burns and Miss. Temple. Through their instruction, Jane learns how to control her anger over Mr.

Statement of Educational Goals and Philosophy Essay -- Philosophy of E

Statement of Educational Goals and PhilosophyKnowledge is a real powerful thing, and to be fitting to deliver this to like a shots youth has been a dream of mine for a long time. There are umteen advantages to teaching. I feel that is a very fulfilling profession. I have seen my sister in the classroom, and it greatly inspired me to want to make a difference in some ones life. Through watching my sister in action I was inspired to follow in her footsteps.I believe that each child has the impart to learn, and that if they have a teacher who is on complete they will be on fire. I think that if a teacher back endnot be excited virtually why they are doing, how backside they expect their students to be excited. I want to be a teacher who brings the classroom to life. I want to have students who component part their own views, and show the lust to learn. I powerfully feel that if I show a desire to learn, they will want to learn from me.Children of all race, and creed s want to learn and excel. Unfortunately they usually come crossways an experience that can alter this desire. I also feel that a childs base of operations life can greatly affect their desire to learn. In order to help children in these situations you must be understanding, and try to see where they are access from in order to give them the desire back. By being patient with students e special(prenominal)ly at the early childhood level when many times they are still in the early stages of life, I potently feel they will gain a respect and love for school.Knowledge is an endless institution from which you can always take from regardless of the situation. This has to be treasured from the beginning, children must understand that it is theirs for the taking. I strongly feel that each child can learn some(prenominal) he... ... chance to do things in the real manhood it will be easier for them to learn what we are teaching.I forecast to one day be adequate to(p) to deliv er all of these ideas and concepts to children in a classroom I call my own. I hope to potash alum from college with a Bachelors degree in Early Childhood Special Education with a minor in history. While teaching I intend on working through graduate schools earning a masters, and physical doctrine in special education. I hope to one day be employed by a university, and be able to educate future teachers. I hope to flow a classroom where students have a say in their education, and I hope to have a great amount of mutual respect. My best training experiences in school were in classrooms where I had a say so in my education. I hope to show children that they all have the same opportunity, and can achieve whatever their hearts desire. Statement of Educational Goals and Philosophy Essay -- Philosophy of EStatement of Educational Goals and PhilosophyKnowledge is a very powerful thing, and to be able to deliver this to todays youth has been a dream of mine for a lo ng time. There are many advantages to teaching. I feel that is a very fulfilling profession. I have seen my sister in the classroom, and it greatly inspired me to want to make a difference in some ones life. Through watching my sister in action I was inspired to follow in her footsteps.I believe that each child has the will to learn, and that if they have a teacher who is on fire they will be on fire. I think that if a teacher cannot be excited about why they are doing, how can they expect their students to be excited. I want to be a teacher who brings the classroom to life. I want to have students who share their own views, and show the desire to learn. I strongly feel that if I show a desire to learn, they will want to learn from me.Children of all race, and creeds want to learn and excel. Unfortunately they usually come across an experience that can alter this desire. I also feel that a childs home life can greatly affect their desire to learn. In order to help childre n in these situations you must be understanding, and try to see where they are coming from in order to give them the desire back. By being patient with students especially at the early childhood level when many times they are still in the early stages of life, I strongly feel they will gain a respect and love for school.Knowledge is an endless institution from which you can always take from regardless of the situation. This has to be wanted from the beginning, children must understand that it is theirs for the taking. I strongly feel that each child can learn whatever he... ... chance to do things in the real world it will be easier for them to learn what we are teaching.I hope to one day be able to deliver all of these ideas and concepts to children in a classroom I call my own. I hope to graduate from college with a Bachelors degree in Early Childhood Special Education with a minor in history. While teaching I intend on working through graduate schools earning a masters, and physical doctrine in special education. I hope to one day be employed by a university, and be able to educate future teachers. I hope to run a classroom where students have a say in their education, and I hope to have a great amount of mutual respect. My best learning experiences in school were in classrooms where I had a say so in my education. I hope to show children that they all have the same opportunity, and can achieve whatever their hearts desire.